Why is border security important - 1905 Words

ENGL Composition: Writing and Research Why is border security important? 8/9/2013 There are a lot of things that come into account when we talk about border security, but why is border security important? Our borders help keep the drugs, undocumented aliens, terrorists, and contraband that is coming into our country. If we can keep our borders secure then a lot of these things will not make it into our country. Another thing that would change is the crime that’s associated with these things. If we can stop the drugs that are coming into the country it would help reduce the criminal activities that are associated with it and ultimately help reduce crime rates throughout the country. Some of the challenges of securing†¦show more content†¦The next agency up is the Bureau of Immigrations and Customs Enforcement (ICE). ICE s mission is to detect and prevent terrorist and criminal acts by targeting the people, money, and materials that support terrorist and criminal networks (Haddal, 2010). They do this by setting up stings to take out gun runners, ass ociated cartel members that are in the US. Every year ICE appropriates billions of dollars in guns, drugs, and money. They are also responsible for the collection, analysis and dissemination of strategic and tactical intelligence data pertaining to homeland security, infrastructure protection, and the illegal movement of people, money, and cargo within the United States (Haddal, 2010). The last agency I am going to talk about is part of the Bureau of Customs and Border Protection (CBP). This agency is called the US Border Patrol. These are the people that you probably here about the most. Their primary task is to prevent the smuggling and unlawful entry to undocumented aliens into the United States, apprehending immigration law violators, and serving as the primary agency responsible for drug and contraband interdiction between ports of entry (Turbiville, 1999). The US Border Patrol was created in 1924 and has been around every since and has 22 US and Puerto Rican sectors. Their mos t critical, most publicly visible, most dangerous and the most rapidly evolving area is the 2,000 miles of shared border with Mexico (Turbiville, 1999). The US Border PatrolShow MoreRelatedName: Chiagozie Harry Okeke. Date: 02/20/2017. My Proposal1308 Words   |  6 PagesName: Chiagozie Harry Okeke Date: 02/20/2017 My proposal policy â€Å"To Increase the border control and security against unauthorized immigrants. Unauthorized immigrants in the United States of American border control has being a big problem and concern with regards to national security. There are a lot of people from various countries that want to migrate into United States for so many individual reasons known to them. The United States is a country known for countless jobs which other nations don’tRead MoreAmerica s Border Control Is A Security System1525 Words   |  7 PagesAmerica’s Border Control is a security system that protects America’s borders and makes sure that no terrorist or illegal immigrants enter America without a green card. The border control has been paid billions and maybe trillions of dollars to protect our borders. America’s border control needs to be lowered, it’s not just Mexicans are entering America illegally the statistics of immigration from 2013 are -Mexicans 14% -Chinese 7.2% -Indians 6.9% -Philippines 5.5% -Dominican Republic 4.2% TheRead MoreAmerica s Border Control Is A Security System1525 Words   |  7 PagesAmerica’s Border Control is a security system that protects America’s borders and makes sure that no terrorist or illegal immigrants enter America without a green card. The border control has been paid billions and maybe trillions of dollars to protect our borders. America’s border control needs to be lowered, it’s not just Mexicans are entering America illegally the statistics of immigration from 2013 are -Mexicans 14% -Chinese 7.2% -Indians 6.9% -Philippines 5.5% -Dominican Republic 4.2% TheRead MoreIllegal Immigration Become A National Security Issue Since Illegal Immigrants926 Words   |  4 Pagesof September 11, 2001 the border has become less open and more secured from what it used to be prior to the terrorist attacks (CBP, 2009, p. 5). The main reason is due to illegal immigration becoming a national security issue since illegal immigration can create opportunities for terrorists to commit terrorist attacks in the homeland by importing weapons and terrorist personal to the United States via smuggling routes that illegal immigrants use when they cross the border (CBP, 2009, p. 6). HoweverRead MoreThe United States Border Patrol1532 Words   |  7 PagesThe United States Border Patrol has a mission and duty to protect our borders through regulating laws and preventing illegal terrorists, drugs, and weapons from entering the United States. This has been a clear goal ever since laws have been passed to help secure our borders back in 1924. The need for Border Patrol and the demand for tighter security plans have been increasing due to terrorist attacks on American soil, the presence of radical groups, and a high rate of crime in the United StatesRead MoreFederal Government Codes of the United States794 Words   |  3 Pagestitle 8 the aliens can be involved in terrorism activities. Terrorism has been an issue of great concern in the United States and the world in general. The US government has the mandate to protect its citizens from terrorism and provide them with security in general. There are therefore measures that can be put in place so as to counter terrorism acts. The federal government can impose some sanctions that can be used as a means of countering terrorism acts. These sanctions can be directly on an individualRead MoreTECHNOCRATS AND CANADA Essay880 Words   |  4 Pagesfor Border Security Architecture Derek Brown (G00040841) Grantham University Abstract This paper will discuss the role of technocrats in Homeland Security and this paper will discuss whether or not Canada should of been the starting point for border security architecture. What is a technocrat? Is it some new genre of music for bureaucrats? Or is it what you get when you cross the techno genre and a Politian? Actually, it’s none of these; a technocrat is someone who feels many important issuesRead MoreHuman Trafficking : A Serious Crime And A Direct Violation Of Human Rights1138 Words   |  5 PagesIntelligence Question: How human trafficking is currently impacted by increased law enforcement coverage at the southwest border aimed at reducing illegal alien smuggling into the country? Summary: Human trafficking is a serious crime and a direct violation of human rights. It can be defined as an illegal trade of human beings in which they are treated as possessions to be controlled for labor intensive work like slavery, or exploited by being forced into prostitution. Every year, millions of peopleRead MoreIllegal Immigration And The United States1126 Words   |  5 PagesUnited States without government permission or stayed beyond the termination date of a visa† (thefreedictionary.com). This issue has been a controversial and divisive topic throughout the world. Illegal immigration is a serious threat to national security. Lack of proper immigration can cause harmful consequences, and while there is much debate over what to do with the many illegal immigrants in the country, it is evident that it is a burden and very damaging. Illegal immigration dates all the wayRead MoreBorder Control Essay example888 Words   |  4 PagesBorder Control I feel that border security should be a priority and it is important to me because of the consequences we are currently suffering from and will continue to suffer from. We have decades of children that will depend on us to resolve these issues now rather than lay the burden on them. Even if Border Security is dealt with successfully, the radical terrorist threat will continue and will be able to be dealt with more easily because of the progress we will be able to make at home domestically

Skeletal Muscle Physiology Physioex Exercise 2 - 1761 Words

I have only listed the questions that required answers that are a part of this exercise. A C T I V I T Y 1 Identifying the Latent Period How long is the latent period? _____2.78____ msec Note: If you wish to print your graph, click Tools on the menu bar and then click Print Graph. 5. Increase or decrease the stimulus voltage and repeat the experiment. (Remember that you can clear the tracings on the screen at any time by clicking Clear Tracings.) Record your data here: Stimulus Latent voltage: ____4.0____ V period: ____2.78____ msec Stimulus Latent voltage: ____3.0____ V period: ___2.78_____ msec Stimulus Latent voltage: ___10.0_____ V period: ____2.78____ msec Does the latent period change with different stimulus voltages?†¦show more content†¦A C T I V I T Y 6 Tetanus 4. Click Multiple Stimulus and watch the trace as it moves across the screen. You will notice that the Multiple Stimulus button changes to a Stop Stimulus button as soon as it is clicked. After the trace has moved across the full screen and begins moving across the screen a second time, click the Stop Stimulus button. What begins to happen at around 80 msec? Hits a plateau. What is this condition called? Tetanus. 5. Leave the trace on the screen. Increase the Stimuli/sec setting to 130 by clicking the (_) button. Then click Multiple Stimulus and observe the trace. After the trace has moved across the full screen and begins moving across the screen a second time, click Stop Stimulus. How does the trace at 130 stimuli/sec compare with the trace at 50 stimuli/sec? The twitches have fused. What is this condition called? Complete (fused) tetanus. 9. Examine your data. At what stimulus frequency is there no further increase in force? 146 stimuli/second What is this stimulus frequency called? Maximal titanic tension. 11. Click Clear Tracings to clear the oscilloscope screen. If you wish to print your data, click Tools and then Print Data. A C T I V I T Y 7 Fatigue 1. Design an experiment that demonstrates fatigue on the oscilloscope screen. Hint: Set Stimuli/sec to above 100. In fatigue, what happens to force production over time? The muscle is unable toShow MoreRelatedExercise 2 Skeletal Muscle1366 Words   |  6 PagesAnatomy and Organization of Skeletal Muscle and Muscle Physiology Lab 9 Skeleton Muscle Physiology: Computer Simulation Exercise 16B - Page PEx-23 Activity Sheet Objectives: †¢ Use a simulation of skeletal muscle experiments to investigate threshold stimulus, maximal stimulus, multiple motor unit summation, wave summation and tetanus and the graded contraction. †¢ Develop and test hypotheses related to muscle contraction. †¢Read MoreSkeletal Muscle Physiology5316 Words   |  22 Pages S E 2 Skeletal Muscle Physiology O B J E C T I V E S 1. To define these terms used in describing muscle physiology: multiple motor unit summation, maximal stimulus, treppe, wave summation, and tetanus. 2. To identify two ways that the mode of stimulation can affect muscle force production. 3. To plot a graph relating stimulus strength and twitch force to illustrate graded muscle response. 4. To explain how slow, smooth, sustained contraction is possible in a skeletal muscle. 5. To graphically

Policy and procedure - 1485 Words

Assessment Task 7 Case study Angela cares for Manshu who is 2 years old and 3 year old Jessica. Manshu has just begun potty training and Jessica has just had a baby sister. They both arrive at 8am every morning and have breakfast with Angela and her 2 children aged 5 and 7. After breakfast Angela takes her children to school and then returns home to carry out her domestic routine. At 10.30am they either go along to the weekly childminding group where Angela meets with other home based carers and Manshu and Jessica play or they go to the local park. Answer the following questions: Question 1. Why is play important to Manshu and Jessica’s learning and development? Answer 1. As per EYFS statutory framework 2012, there are three†¦show more content†¦In order to do this effectively, Angela should plan for each child, taking observations and get to know both the children well. It is essential not to discriminate for any reason, and offer an inclusive environment and treat everyone equally. Meeting the individual need of every child is important as this ensures they are receiving the best possible care, their rights are being met, equal opportunities are given and an environment is provided that lets them grow and learn at their own pace. The rights of every child are paramount and when this principle is acknowledged, an inclusive setting is offered where everyone is treated equally and with respect. Question 7. How can Angela ensure she meets Manshu and Jessicas individual needs? Answer 7. Every single child is different and will like and dislike different activities, and their won way and pace of learning. Angela should ensure that both Manshu and Jessica are given equal opportunities and an environment that lets them grow and learn at their own pace keeping in mind the difference in their age, stage and their own individual preferences. They should feel safe, secure and happy in their surroundings. It is her responsibility to ensure she caters to their individual needs effectively by carefully planning for each child, taking observations and getting to know their personal likes and dislikes. She should ensure that both of them are heard, more importantly heard with interest and their views andShow MoreRelatedPolicy and Procedures1290 Words   |  6 PagesPolicies amp; procedures applicable to my school setting | Unit/LO/AC Ref | What purpose it serves | Evaluate how these polices support the principles of every child matters and the importance of staff con sistently applying boundaries (where applicable) | Child Protection Policy | A (Staff) | Ensuring safe recruitment by checking the suitability of staff and volunteers to work with children. Creating a safe environment in which children can learn and develop. Raising awareness of child protectionRead MoreA Policy And Procedure Manual1520 Words   |  7 Pages A policy and procedure Manual is a vital to the efficiency, morale, and all overall productivity of any company. It informs the employees of the company’s vision and purpose as an establishment and the steps used to incorporate that in their everyday duties and tasks, therefore producing continuity and efficiency within the company by eliminating confusion and empowering the employees with knowledge and a sense of belonging and pride. The company’s mission, strategy, and vision are married toRead MoreThe Current Policies And Procedures1416 Words   |  6 Pagesstudy, Anne ought to be advised by the healthcare providers about the aforementioned policies and procedures in order to ensure that they are adequately informed about the care, and are supported throughout the care process. Anne should be guided that it is alright to grieve for her husband, and that recovery is not a rapid process and is a long journey, but with appropriate interventions, procedures and polic ies, all will be alright (NICE, 2013). 2.2 Explain how others in social networks provideRead MoreThe Creation Of Policies And Procedures Essay1666 Words   |  7 PagesThe Creation of Policies and Procedures A Policy and Procedure Manual is a vital to the efficiency, morale, and all overall productivity of any company. This manual informs the employees of the company’s vision and purpose and the steps needed to incorporate that vison into their everyday duties and tasks; therefore, producing continuity and efficiency within the company by eliminating confusion and empowering the employees with knowledge and a sense of belonging and pride. The company’s missionRead MoreInventory Policies and Procedures3889 Words   |  16 PagesINVENTORY CONTROL POLICIES AND PROCEDURES PROPERTY CONTROL SYSTEM Departmental Issue Revised by: Lin Murray Inventory Control Coordinator April 2008 Table of Contents Introduction System Benefits Equipment Responsibilities Equipment Inventory Control Coordinator Academic and Administrative Departments Non-Utilized Equipment Storage/Surplus Acquisition of Non-Utilized Equipment Surplus Property/E-mail Procedures Search for Equipment/Advertisement for Equipment Disposal of Equipment TransferRead MoreAn Explanation Of Policies And Procedures2061 Words   |  9 PagesAn explanation of policies and procedures in place to protect children and young people and adults who work with them. For example: Duty of care: As an adult working in a school, I have a duty of care to all the children in the school, as do all the other adults working there. Safety issue should always be paramount when looking after children. We are in a position of trust and should always make the children feel valued and important when they are talking to us. It is our duty to keep the environmentRead MoreCriminal Procedure Policy Paper1088 Words   |  5 PagesHerbert Packer, a law professor at Stanford. Political climate determines which model shapes criminal justice policy at a specific time. During the 1960’s due process dominated criminal procedure whereas the mid 1970’s to present day, crime control is dominating criminal procedure. These two models as well the Fourth, Fifth, Sixth, and Fourteenth Amendments shape the criminal procedure policy as it is known today. Crime Control Model The most important value of the crime control model is theRead MoreCriminal Procedure Policy Paper1457 Words   |  6 PagesCriminal Procedure Policy Kristen Torres CJA/353 June 14, 2010 Kathleen H. Mooneyhan â€Å"Criminal procedure is the branch of American constitutional law concerned with the state’s power to maintain an orderly society and the rights of citizens and residents to live in freedom from undue government interference with their liberty† (Zalman, 2008, p. 4). The Fourth, Fifth, Sixth, Eighth, and Fourteenth amendments are significant in studying criminal procedure. In criminal justice, the criminal procedureRead MoreSchool And Business Policies And Procedures1280 Words   |  6 Pageshave policies and procedures in place. A school s policies and... procedures are adopted from laws passed by the Government. These are in place to ensure the school is run correctly, and that staff, pupils, and any other individuals involved with the school are protected and meeting expectations and guidelines. Schools need to keep their policies and procedures in line with government legislation, so senior staff members have their meetings to discuss keeping up to date policies and procedures. ARead MoreCriminal Procedure Policy Paper896 Words   |  4 PagesCriminal Procedure Policy James Knight CJA/364 October 17, 2012 David Klein * * Criminal Procedure Policy * The criminal procedure policy is initiated with a crime committed by a perpetrator. This process for the criminal can end at any of the various steps of the criminal process. As a criminal is process the individual has rights that are provided by the United States Constitution to ensure fairness and justice. The two major procedural models that shape the criminal

Lifestyle Factors That Can Affect Your Mental Health

We all have the opportunity to be happy, what we do with that opportunity is on us. We all face challenges, some more difficult than others. The challenges the experiences as awful or as amazing as they may be, they do not define us. Those experiences may have an effect on our happiness but in the end we decide. Every single person decides. We have to make the decision to take the opportunity of happiness or to not. If a person is in a healthy environment, has an appropriate attitude and has love in their life, they have the opportunity to be happy. First, if a person is living in a healthy environment they are more likely to be happy than someone who is living in an unhealthy environment.The article, â€Å"9 Lifestyle Factors That Can Affect Your Mental Health† by Joel L. Young M.D. from Psychology Today is explaining how an unhealthy environment has lasting effects on your life and mental well-being. â€Å"An unhealthy family environment that includes any kind of abuse, whether physical, sexual, or psychological, can make it nearly impossible to achieve sound mental health(9 Lifestyle Factors)†. Joel L. Young M.D is explaining why unhealthy environments, especially those of abuse makes it nearly impossible to have a healthy psychological state. If a person is living or was raised in an unhealthy or abusive environment they have serious psychological issues that make being happy a very difficult thing to do. If a person does go through awful abusive or unhealthy environment theyShow MoreRelatedI Am A Healthy Lif estyle Essay1114 Words   |  5 PagesI hate looking at myself in the mirror because all I can see is shame and guilt. There came a time where I felt depressed. I felt like I looked different than the others. I started to look at everything in a negative way. At that time food was the only thing that helped me cope through that phase. I kept eating one piece of junk food after another. All these things just made it worse for me to get over this phase. I didn’t feel confident about who I was as a person. Soon, I realized that I had toRead MoreThe Social And Physical Environment Of College Students831 Words   |  4 Pagesan institution based on its research programs, athletics or study abroad opportunities. However, most of these students do not considered how this radical change in their social and physical environment can make an impact on their mental health. According to the National Alliance on Mental Health (2012) â€Å"More than 40 percent of college students have felt more than an average amount of stress within the past 12 months.† College requires significantly more effort from students than high school. StudentsRead MoreThe Role Of Lifestyle On Influencing Our Health1241 Words   |  5 PagesThis essay will talk about the role lifestyle plays on influencing our health and in the development of diseases. It will include in it what health is, lifestyle epidemiology going into the details of 3 illnesses in details. WHAT IS HEALTH The World Health Organisation (WHO) defined health as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of diseases or infirmity. It is a positive concept focusing on social and personal resources as we as physical strengthRead MoreHealth Is More Than One Focus Of Health1301 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction; â€Å"Health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity, quoted from world health organisation†. (Health and social care, serious editor Neil Moonie, Heinemann page 106). Health is more than one focus of the body; there are 4 different types of health which are physical, mental, social and emotional health. Poor health can depend on factors such as diseases, bad health condition, not having a balanced diet, mental stress orRead MoreIs Schizophrenia A Mental Disorder? Essay1502 Words   |  7 PagesSchizophrenia is a mental disorder that affects many elements of the body and mind. This mental illness causes people to lose touch with reality Schizophrenia (2016). People with this illness suffer from hallucinations, paranoia, hearing voices, fear and persecutory delusion, which affects a person’s ability to think, feels, and behaves clearly. Most people with thinks illness are usually between the ages 16 and 30. Researchers have not found an exact cause of this disease but rather it is geneticallyRead MoreHealth Psychologists : What Affects Your Physical Health1627 Words   |  7 PagesHealth Psychologists: What Affects Your Physical Health Health Psychology studies psychological/behavioral health, illness and healthcare. Understanding how psychological factors (like attitude, stress, emotions, etc.) impact a person’s health are examples of Health Psychology. Someone that studies Health Psychology is called a Health Psychologist. A Health Psychologist evaluates the behavior of someone. After evaluating someone, they strive to find ways to help better a person s choices thatRead MoreTeen Depression : Genetics Or Situational Cause Word Count1379 Words   |  6 Pagesbeing genetics getting passed down to the teen from parents, depression is a serious issue. Nature vs. nurture has been debated over the years about which one is the main cause of human development. Such a debate can be made for specific human development like depression and other mental diseases. Both â€Å"nature† (genetics) and nurture (situation/environment) have a great impact on causing teen depression. The point of interest is in whi ch has a more significant influence on the onset of teen depressionRead MoreBuddhism, The Practical, Theatrical, And Its Social Aspects Of Buddhism1224 Words   |  5 Pagesspiritual attitude that affects themselves and their community. Meditation is used to refocus the mind to develop a greater mental state. Buddhism can be defined as:the path, and livelihood to practice the spiritual development that leads to the true nature of oneself and reality. The basics of Buddhism: there are no fixed symbols in the religion. Any action has consequences and affects. Buddhism can be attracted to anyone, of any sexuality, race, nationality, wealth, or lifestyle; we know its followersRead MoreCognitive Abilities Of Early Adolescents Essay1470 Words   |  6 Pagesabilities are the mental skills individuals use on a daily base ranging from the simplest tasks to the most complex ones. Cognitive abilities include but are not limited to handling information, memories, and reasoning. Our cognitive abilities gradually decline over the years as we enter adulthood known as cognitive ageing. Some individuals can experience a severe decline in their cognitive skills, which can lead cognitive impairments such as Dementia or Alzheimer s disease. Types of mental abilities thatRead MoreThe Social Determinants of Health and Wellbeing1657 Words   |  7 PagesDeterminants of Health Wellbeing. In the last few years, nurses and other healthcare professionals (HCPs) are under the spotlight of the media and the public due to issues addressed in documents such as The Francis Report (2010). This is good in a sense though as it gives us the opportunity to better ourselves as HCPs and improve the standard of care for everyone. It is now a widely known idea that there are many different factors that affect our health and wellbeing not just biological factors as believed

The Story Of The Movie The Great Gatsby And Snow...

Heroes are found everywhere when Disney is involved. From a prince or princess to secretive toys to the smallest forms of life on earth, a hero can be found in anyone. Being attached to one or a few is entirely common. These certain characters may be the ones they look up to. Young girls often choose to look up to a princess, although, they are not what they were over 50 years ago. The very first Disney princess, Snow White, is purely a damsel in distress. The same goes for Aurora who appeared in Sleeping Beauty years later. As the years have gone on, that weaker vision of a princess has faded. The modern day princesses are anything but damsels needing to be saved by a man. Rapunzel chooses to give up her freedom in order to save Flynn Rider’s life. Tiana works hard to provide for herself so she can chase her dream. Merida rejects what everyone else thinks she should be and is true to herself. Elsa only needs the love from her sister. This list will only get bigger as Disney c ontinues to create these young female heroines. If anything, Disney is preaching to young girls everywhere to be strong in a world that may play on their faults or weaknesses. During a time strong feminist movements, Disney manages to satisfy demands by allowing the girl to be the hero. Though Snow White and Sleeping Beauty are still timeless classics, the princesses of today set a better example for young girls everywhere and that is why they seem to be more attractive than the originals. Disney has aShow MoreRelatedThe Hunger Games Character Analysis Essay802 Words   |  4 Pagesfrom The Hunger Games (the movie version). Hermetic is a former victor of the Hunger Games and is now a coach for future tributes. He is an athletic medium build male with long blonde hair but though he is considered a sweetheart, he is a grumpy drunk. I chose Haymitch to describe character because he plays an important role in the movie as the coach, but he is neither the main protagonist or the antagonist. 2. Protagonist, Katniss Everdeen, from The Hunger Games (the movie version). Katniss EverdeenRead More The contemporary Hollywood blockbuster is not so much a film as a dev1631 Words   |  7 Pages â€Å" I like ideas, especially movie ideas, that you can hold in your hand. If a person can tell me the idea in twenty-five words or less, its going to make a pretty good movie.† Steven Spielberg.’ For this essay I intend to discuss how Hollywood as an industry has used the marketing strategies of blockbuster films to significant advantage in film merchandising. Along with the use of mass merchandising as a form of marketing films, with the hope of creating awareness among the public. As merchandisingRead MoreLiterature As A Form Of Human Expression1359 Words   |  6 Pagesme outside to tell me a story. Whenever it was story time I sat on her lap with her arms around me, and then she begin to tell me some funny, and scary stories until I fall asleep. My grandmother Satta Mabande always begin her stories by saying â€Å"once upon a time†. Some of the stories she told me was about Cinderella, snow white and the seven dwarf, Gingerbread man, chicken and egg, and so much more. As I grew older I realized that my grandmother made up some of these stories, because some was completelyRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book A New Hope 2190 Words   |  9 Pagesused on pages 3†5. A quest must consist of a â€Å"quester† or character pursuing said quest, a destination, justification to journey to that destination, challenges the quester faces along the way and, finally, the true reason for making the journey. A movie that undoubtedly mirrors these components is Star Wars Episode IV: A New Hope, which follows a young Luke Skywalker who finds himself on a quest, initially to deliver Death Star plans to the planet of Alderaan at the request of the planet’s princessRead MoreIntroduction : How ve He Do That?10829 Words   |  44 PagesAslan is the abstract symbol of Jesus Christ you can perceive him as a leader, magnificent, holy, highly admired and loved by many. As expected, in the book Aslan is killed on the Stone Table (think back to Jesus Christ’s death on the crucifix) by the White Witch who is the epitome of evil (think back to the people who sent Jesus Christ to his crucifixion). Utilizing memory, symbol, and pattern in this reading ma de the book more enjoyable and relatable. Without a doubt I appreciated every little thing

Huckleberry Finn Hoesty Quotes Analysis free essay sample

Money can cause for people to lose the value of honesty. ’What did you say your name was, honey? ’ M– calls me Sarah, some calls me Mary. (54)Huck is not one to give up on a lie. He spins new tales as old ones are discovered to be false. Even when he knows he’s caught, he doesn’t budge. Huck is good at coming up with another spur-of-the-moment lie in attempt to keep the real truth hidden. â€Å"Jim won’t ever forgit you, Huck; you’s de bes’ fren’ Jim’s ever had; en you’s de only fren’ olde Jim got now. †(83)Huck’s conscience troubles him deeply about helping Jim escape from his â€Å"rightful owner,† Miss Watson, especially after all she has done for Huck. Jim talks on and on about going to the free states, especially about his plan to earn money to buy the freedom of his wife and children. We will write a custom essay sample on Huckleberry Finn Hoesty Quotes Analysis or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Jim might be saying this to Huck because he is thankful or because he really means it. In past passages Jim’s honesty has been put in jeopardy. â€Å"They went off, and I got aboard the raft, feeling bad and low, because I knowed very well I had done wrong, and I see it warn’t no use for me to try to learn to do right†¦Ã¢â‚¬ (85)Huck seems to lie a lot. It’s very easy for him to be deceptive with others yet he is honest with himself. He is aware of when he is doing wrong and knows that he can’t change the fact that he is a fallacious person. â€Å"Mars Jawge, if youll come down into de swamp Ill show you a whole stack o water-moccasins. (102)There’s something playful about some kinds of deception in this novel. It doesn’t seem manipulative so much as beneficial in cases like this. The deception in the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn often points out how almost everyone is gullible to some extent, or at least trusts in the honest or well-intentioned nature of others. It wouldn’t a done no good; and besides, it was just as I said; you couldn’t tell them from the real kind. †(141)The reason why can’t tell a real majesty from an imposter is because they are both dishonest with their people. The imposter lies in order to get what he/she wants. A real majesty also lies for one reason or another. Once a lie is told many more are to follow in order to sustain the first lie. â€Å"You can’t pray a lie-I found that out. †(192)Huck wants to do the right thing but he has gotten used to always doing the dishonest thing. He has now realized that he can’t be a different person even if he wants to.

Opinion Poll on the Newly Introduced Modern Transportation System (Lagos State Bus Rapid Transit) free essay sample

OPINION POLL ON THE NEWLY INTRODUCED MODERN TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM (LAGOS STATE BUS RAPID TRANSIT) SUBMITTED BY BAKARE OLUWEFEMI OLATUNJI P/HD/07/3740124 TO THE DEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS SCHOOL OF SCIENCE IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT FOR THE HIGHER NATIONAL DIPLOMA IN STATISTICS A SEMINAR SUPERVISED BY MR. T. AKINSANYA YABA COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY JULY 2011 ABSTRACT The research work focus on the opinion poll on the newly introduced modern transportation system in Lagos state (Bus Rapid Transit). It goes further state how it has significant effect on the commuter’s mobility in the states. Primary data and secondary data were adopted as a means of data collection with chi-square test for statistical analysis. We therefore recommend that Lagos state and its agencies should improve more on the rehabilization of roads, good management of port hole and construction of new road and people of good conducts and manner should be employ within the official. INTRODUCTION Lagos is considered to be the sixth largest city and one of the most rapidly rbanizing metropolitan areas of the world. It was variously estimated population at between 12. 5 and 15 million and an annual growth rate of newly 6%. It is also one of the world mega cities. Geographically, the metropolitan area of Lagos is also fast spreading, now extending beyond the borders of Lagos state into the neighboring Ogun State. ( Journal of Lagos BRT-lite Evaluation report, January 2009, PG1). Commuters’ trips are therefore growth both in length and number. This rapid urbanization, combine with inadequate or poorly extended transportation problems in Lagos metropolis. This include increasing traffic congestion; worsening state of disrepair of roads; deteriorating physical attractiveness and comfort of road-based public transport; sky rocketing transport fares; absence of effective rail and water mass transit transport; rising levels of road accidents and increasing rate of traffic-related emission and atmospheric pollution; and the growing menace of okada(motorcycle) transporters and area boys. Reviewing the formal Bus public transport operation in Lagos is characterized by high levels of fragmentation and indiscipline as a result of no fewer than 100,000 different types of buses owned almost exclusively by individuals, one or two each, which they drive themselves or hire out to drivers on a daily rental basis. Also, before the implementation of the bus, Rapid Transit (BRT) system, the state had witnessed the used of different types of vehicles for public transportation. In the late 1960’s and 70’s the Bolekajas( wooden lorries used for carrying goods and passengers) were in vogue. At the twilight of that decade, the Molues (midi buses) became the in-thing. Following the reformation of the bus system, the Lagos State Transportation Cooperation (LSTC) but soon ran aground due to poor management. Therefore, LAMATA is an acronomyns of Lagos Area Metropolitan Transportation authority was designed to formulate and implement programmes/project and policies for the overall improvement of public transportation systems, and orderly and structure development the mass transit system, among others. Its other functions includes carrying out the comprehensive maintenance of oads and related infrastructure, inventory and transportation network, continuous evaluation of road network status, overall improvement in traffic engineering and social opportunities. The BRT (Bus Rapid Transit) was one of the social development projects designed on thus policy frame work. The BRT (Bus Rapid Transit) is a transport option, which relies on the use of dedicated ‘interference’ from segregation lanes to guarantee fast and reliable bus travel. It is a road way- based rapid transit system that looks and behaves like a subway, offering high capacity rapid transit services but on dedicated lanes or City Street. BRT does not require expensive tracks like the rails system and other supporting infrastructure. It takes less time to construct and implement because in most cases, the existing road is restructured. The Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) takes care of most of the problems of the other systems: * It will reduce traffic congestion, improve air quality and meet the mobility needs particularly of the less privilege and poor masses of the Lagos metropolis. * It is a roadway-based system subway attributes, offering high capacity rapid transit services but on dedicated lanes or city streets. First phase of the Lagos BRT to run from Mile 12 through Ikorodu and Funsho Williams avenue up to CMS is schedules to start operation by November 2007. It is projected that the system will carry up to 10,000 passengers per direction per hour during peak travel hours. The LAMATA BRT corridor is about 22 kilometers in length. Two operators, NURWT Cooparation and LAGBUS a Lagos state Government owned Asset Management Company are contributing about 180 high capacity buses for the implementation of the first phase mile 12 to CMS BRT lite system. LAMATA has in place a new set of the regulation to guide the operations of the BRT. The BRT would run 16-hours operations running from 6:00am to 10:00pm, fifteen monitoring officers would be in charge of daily operational activities on the corridor. A private towing provider manages towing services on the corridor. A modern bus depot with of -the-art facilities that can accommodate about 100 buses is situated at the Ojota axis of the corridor. There are three bus terminals along the corridor at Mile 12, Moshalashi and CMS. The CMS terminal is designed to integrate with other transport modes of rail and ferry which the Lagos State Government is soon to implement. The LAMATA bus depot at Ojota showing: 3 No 33,000litre underground Gas tank, 2 Nos generating sets, overhead water tanks, with bore holes, state-of-the art mechanics workshop. One of the components of the LAMATA BRT scheme is securities and a strong factor in ensuring this is the lighting up of the entire corridor on both side to ensure safety of lives and property. To ensure the reliability of the lights, LAMATA has provided 10 Nos of 100kva generators and transformers as alternatively power supply to the power holding company of Nigeria (PHCN). In other to maximize cost of running the power system, LAMATA is considering a proposal for the installation of solar pokeweed streetlights along the corridor in the nearest future. LAMATA is the main instrument for transforming the State Transportation System through a group of committed and credible professional working as a team to facilitate methods in its operations, thereby adding valve to the quality of life. The project (LAMATA BRT) will achieve its vision and mission through 9 identified core valves which are going to be its propelling principles: i. Commitment ii. Professionalism iii. Credibility iv. Transparency v. Pro-activeness vi. Passion vii. Fairness viii. Confidentiality ix. Flexibility AIMS OF THE STUDY i. To determine whether or not the newly introduced modern transportation system has significant effect on the commuter mobility ii. To make recommendation for the eradication of huge public predicament of Lagos state. SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY This study is to show the effect of BRT on the transportation system of Lagos State. It will go a long way to help future researches and students alike who have interest in this topic. There will also be an analysis of the problem areas, which may hinder efficient performance and suggestions, will be made on probable solutions with a view of making useful recommendation that can improve productivity of BRT in Lagos State. SCOPE AND LIMITATION OF THE STUDY Since the topic under consideration is a very wide one, particular references will be made to only commuters at a particular time interval in other to alleviate cumbrous nature of the study. The following limitation becomes inevitable in the course of conducting the study: i. Not all the categories of people to be contacted and the willingness to express their opinion. ii. The collection of the questionnaire may pose some problems because some of the respondents may return the questionnaire in good time and some may not at all. iii. Time involved in the study may also affect the quality of information to be contained in the research. The major constraints includes: Observing to much of protocols, transportation cost, contingency cost such as repeated call/visit to the 1st BRT administrative block at ketu, materials to be used and time limits due to the lack of adequate fund. This research work could not be expected further but avenues for further research to go beyond this scope. METHODOLOGY In the course of this research work, the statistical test used is chi-square test. The chi-square distribution with the appropriate degree of freedom provides a good approximation to the sampling distribution of Pearson’s chi-square when the null hypothesis is true, and the following conditions are met: * Each observation is independent of all the other i. e one observation per subject * No more than 20% of the expected counts are less than 5 and all individual expected counts are 1 or greater. For 22 tables; all expected frequencies should be 10 or greater, if any expected frequencies are less than 10, but greater than or equal to 5, some author suggest that Yates correction for continuity should be applied. This is done by subtracting 0. 5 from the absolute value of (O-E) before squaring. RESEARCH DESIGN Survey design was employ in this research study. This is because survey design is the only research design that enables the researcher to observe what is happening to sample object or variables without attempt to manipulate or control them. Therefore, data was collected from the commuters as to how the BRT as affected the transportation system of Lagos State and if it has effect on their daily running cost. Also, explanatory design is adopted among the three types of survey which is geared toward collection of data to answer research question or explains the relationship among variables. POPULATION OF THE STUDY Statisticians define population as the whole set of objects or individual about which a statistical investigation is carried. Therefore, in this research a population is made up of all conceivable element, subject or observation relating to BRT commuters. The BRT commuters at the corridor/terminal are part of the elements or subject that make up the population, because they are the one that are saddled with responsibility of seen the effectiveness of BRT and to rise to the required information. They are therefore in a best position to give experience and personal opinion (data) on the subject refers. SAMPLE DESIGN AND PROCEDURES A total examination of the population of this study list above is rigorous, timely and money consuming. A study of a few of the elements is believed to give research sufficient knowledge of what obtains in the entire population. The process of drawing this few elements from the entire population are called. In this study, simple random sampling of the probability methods for the population of interest and type of study envisaged. The sample size was selected in such a way that complexity is avoided and realistic sample are examined to make decision. In this study 500 commuters are explored, hence the sample size is limited to the commuters at a particular time interval. DATA COLLECTION INTRUSMENT Data collection instrument are the device used for collection of data or measuring the variable which are used for answering research question and for testing study hypothesis. To achieve the objective of this study, Primary data was collected from the source. Questionnaire was designed to allow commuters to provide objective information for the research work. Secondary data used in this research was collected from different sources, like textbook, journal of Lagos Metropolitan Area Authority (LAMATA), internet and personal consult. DATA PRESENTATION AND ANANLYSIS In this section, an attempt will be made to analyses, classify and interpret the response accordingly. CLASSIFICATIONS OF RESPONSES QUESTIONNAIRE| FREQUENCY| PERCENTAGES| Returned and Valid| 350| 70%| Returned but not Valid| 100| 20%| Not Returned| 50| 10%| Total| 500| 100%| From the table above, the respondents are classified according to the way they returned their questionnaire. Out of the 500 questionnaire administered, only 70% was returned and valid, 20% questionnaire was returned but not valid while the remaining 10% questionnaire were not returned. Data Analysis The data gathered from respondent would be presented in a tabular from and analysis. Profile Analysis OPTION| FREQUENCY| PERCENTAGES| Male| 154| 44%| Female| 196| 56%| Total| 350| 100%| From the table above 44% respondent were male gender while 56% respondent were female gender. Age bracket OPTION| FREQUENCY| PERCENTAGES| 18-25 years| 44| 12. 6%| 26-35years| 120| 34. 3%| 36-45years| 89| 25. 4%| 46-55years| 64| 18. 3%| 56 and Above| 33| 9. 4%| Total| 350| 100%| From the table above 12. 6% respondents represent the age within 18-25 years, 34. % respondents represent the age within 26-35years, 25. 4% respondent represent the age within 36-45years, 18. 3% respondent represent the age within 46-55years, while 9. 4% respondent represent the age within 56 and above. Occupational OPTION| FREQUENCY| PERCENTAGES| Student| 29| 8. 3%| Trader/Business| 145| 41. 4%| Civil servant| 157| 44. 9%| Other| 19| 5. 4%| Total| 350| 100%| From the table above, 8. 3% respondent were students, 4 1. 4% respondent were Trade/Business, 44. 9% respondent were Civil servant, while 5. 4% were Other Occupation. . 2Substantive Data Analysis How often do you ride on BRT Buses OPTION| FREQUENCY| PERCENTAGES| Daily| 322| 92%| 3days or less| 19| 5. 4%| Occasionally| 9| 2. 6%| Total| 350| 100%| From the table above, 92% respondent rides on BRT buses daily, 5. 4% respondent rides on BRT buses 3day or less, while 2. 6% rides on BRT buses occasionally. How would you rate infastruction provide at the terminal and shelters. OPTION| FREQUENCY| PERCENTAGES| Satisfied| 297| 85%| Dissatisfied| 35| 10%| Delighted| 18| 5%| Neither| 0| 0%| Total| 350| 100%| From the table above, 85% respondents satisfied to the rate infrastructure provided at the terminal shelter, 10% respondents dissatisfied, and 5% respondents delighted to the same statement. How would you rate professionalism of the BRT Driver. OPTION| FREQUENCY| PERCENTAGES| Satisfied| 118| 33. 7%| Dissatisfied| 106| 30. 3%| Delighted| 114| 32. 6%| Neither| 12| 3. 4%| Total| 350| 100%| From the table above, 33. 7% respondents satisfied with rate of the professionalism of the BRT drivers, 30. 3% respondents dissatisfied, 32. 6% respondents delighted, while 3. % respondents neither to the same statement. How would you rate BRT crew courtesy displayed OPTION| FREQUENCY| PERCENTAGES| Satisfied| 182| 52%| Dissatisfied| 116| 33. 1%| Delighted| 52| 14. 9%| Neither| 0| 0%| Total| 350| 100%| From the table above, 52% respondents satisfied with the level of courtesy display by the BRT crew, 33. 1% respondents dissatisfied, while 14. 9% respondents delighted with the same statement above. How would you rate BRT ticketing system OPTION| FREQUENCY| PERCENTAGES| Satisfied| 183| 52. 3%| Dissatisfied| 9| 2. 6%| Delighted| 158| 45. %| Neither| 0| 0%| Total| 350| 100%| From the table above, 52. 3% respondents satisfied that rate of the BRT ticketing system, 2. 6% respondents dissatisfied, while 45. 1. 9% respondents delighted with the same statement above. How would you rate the comfortability of BRT buses to that of the commercial buses. OPTION| FREQUENCY| PERCENTAGES| Satisfied| 201| 57. 4%| Dissatisfied| 16| 4. 6%| Delighted| 127| 36. 3%| Neither| 6| 1. 7%| Total| 350| 100%| From the table above, 57. 4% respondents satisfied that the comfortability of BRT to that of commercial Buses, 4. % respondents dissatisfied,36. 3% respondents delighted, while 1. 7% respondents neither to the same above. BRT has make effect on daily running/ transaction cost OPTION| FREQUENCY| PERCENTAGES| Strongly Agree| 152| 43. 4%| Agree| 98| 28%| Strongly Disagree| 32| 15. 1%| Disagree| 53| 9. 1%| U ndecided| 15| 4. 3%| Total| 350| 100%| From the table above, 43. 4% respondents Strongly agree that BRT buses had effect on daily running/ transaction cost, 28% respondents Agree,15. 1% respondents Strongly Disagree, 9. 1% respondents Disagree, while 4. 3% respondents undecided to the same above. Has BRT makes mobility easier, faster, reliable and affordable OPTION| FREQUENCY| PERCENTAGES| Strongly Agree| 108| 30. 8%| Agree| 191| 54. 6%| Strongly Disagree| 8| 2. 4%| Disagree| 25| 7. 1%| Undecided| 18| 5. 1%| Total| 350| 100%| From the table above, 30. 8% respondents Strongly agree that BRT buses make mobility easier, faster, reliable and affordable, 54. 6% respondents Agree,2. 4% respondents Strongly Disagree, 7. 1% respondents Disagree, while 5. 1% respondents undecided to the same above. TEST OF HYPOTHESIS That data already presented and analyzed with the test statistic stated below: ? = ? (O-E)2 E Where ? 2= Chi-square O = observed frequencies E = Expected frequencies (O-E)2 = The deviation (O-E)2 = Deviation square and weighed. RESEARCH HYPOTHESIS Ho:The Lagos Bus Rapid Transit does not have significant effect on Lagos state transportation system. H1:The Lagos Bus Rapid Transit has significant effect on Lagos state transportation system. DECISION Chi-square test is signif icant (Pvalue . 000 is less than level of significant 0. 05); we reject the null hypothesis and conclude that the Lagos Bus Rapid Transit has significant effect on Lagos state transportation system. FINDINGS, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION It is observed from the analysis, since Pvalue 0. 0% have expected frequencies 0. 05, and we concluded that the Lagos Bus Rapid Transit has significant effect on the Lagos state Transportation system. This therefore supports the research findings of the evaluation report published by Integrated Transportation Planning Limited and IBIS Transportation Consultants Limited for LAMATA, January 2009. CONCLUSION The summary of the research work from the above conclusion, since the Pvalue (0. %) have expected frequencies of how often the riders on Lagos Bus Rapid Transit, daily running cost, comfotability and reliability less than 5%, it implies that the Lagos Bus Rapid Transit has significant effect. Which means the Lagos Bus Rapid Transit have effect on the transportation system of Lagos State. RECOMMENDATION Since the newly introduced modern transportation system (Bus Rapid Transit) has significant effect, we therefore recommend that: i. Lagos stat e government and its agencies should improve more on the rehabilization of roads. ii. Construction of new roads and port holes management which will decongest most of the major roads. iii. People of good manners and trustworthy character should be employed with the BRT officials. iv. Further research and day to day evaluation should be carried on this subject refers so as either refutes or verified the result hereby obtained. REFERENCE Agresti, A. (1990) Categorical Data Analysis New York: Wiley. Hoel, Paul G. (1976). Elementary Statistics (4th Edition). New York: Wiley Chapter 10. Yates, D. , Mccabe G. (1999). The Practice of Statistics (1st Edition) New York: W. H. Freeman. Journal of Lagos Indicator Bumper Edition, October/November 2009, Vol. 2 No. 11 12, Pg 120 Journal of Lagos BRT-Lite Evaluation Report, January 2009, Pg 1, Pg 9-11, Pg 31-34 Journal of Unveiling Launching of the BRT-Lite system March 17, 2008, Pg 13-15, Pg 34-38 Mobereola, D. (2009) â€Å"Lagos BRT rated 3rd Worldwide†, Journal of Newsletter, Vol. 1 No. 2(Dec. 2009). ^dailytimes. com. ng/article/molue-operators-want-key-brt ^math. hws. edu/jaramath/ryan/chisquare. html. ^http://www. skyscrapercity. com/showthread. php? t=552861